Beech Wood:

1. Origin: Beech wood comes from the beech tree, which is native to Europe, Asia, and North America.
2. Color: It has a light color, usually pale cream to a pinkish-brown hue.
3. Grain: Beech has a straight grain with a fine to medium texture.
4. Durability: It is a hard and strong wood but not as durable as mahogany, especially in outdoor conditions.
5. Workability: Beech wood is easy to work with, making it suitable for a variety of woodworking projects, including furniture, flooring, and turned objects.
6. Cost: Generally, beech wood is more affordable than mahogany.

Mahogany Wood:

1. Origin: Mahogany wood comes from the mahogany tree, which is native to the Americas, particularly Central and South America.
2. Color: Mahogany has a rich, reddish-brown color that deepens over time.
3. Grain: It has a straight, fine, and even grain, often with a beautiful figuring.
4. Durability: Mahogany is highly durable and resistant to rot, making it suitable for outdoor furniture, boats, and high-quality interior joinery.
5. Workability: Despite its hardness, mahogany is relatively easy to work with and finishes well.
6. Cost: Mahogany is considered a premium wood and is typically more expensive than beech.

Material Differences:

• Appearance: Beech wood has a lighter, more neutral color, while mahogany has a distinctive reddish hue that is often considered more luxurious.
• Durability: Mahogany is more durable and resistant to decay, making it better suited for outdoor use and high-end furniture.
• Cost: Mahogany is usually more expensive due to its aesthetic appeal and durability.
• Applications: Beech is often used for more utilitarian purposes like flooring, kitchen utensils, and budget-friendly furniture, whereas mahogany is favored for fine furniture, cabinetry, and boat building.